How to speed up a slow
laptop or PC (Windows 10, 8 or 7) for free
Looking to speed up a
slow laptop or PC? We reveal the key simple and free steps that anyone can take
to speed up a PC or laptop running Windows 10, 8, or 7. *~Mohammad Danish
1. Upgrade your hardware
If you’ve tried all of the tricks above, it might be time to invest in some new hardware. Here is a couple of things you may want to consider putting some money into:
- Add an SSD: While
HDDs offer more space for a lower price, adding an SSD can
make your computer run much faster.
- Add more RAM: If you have an older system, it may have too little memory to run modern applications efficiently. What’s more, if you use a lot of programs simultaneously, you might not have enough Random Access Memory (RAM) to carry you through. Installing a new RAM kit could give you the boost you need.
2. Check for malware
Malware (malicious software) is a broad term used to describe malicious programs that could cause harm to your computer. These may come from various sources, including email links, software downloads, and even ads (malvertisements). Aside from potentially causing permanent damage to your system, some forms of malware can cause your computer to run slow.
Having good antivirus
software installed can help protect against malware, as well as other threats.
Some solid free options are available, but if you’re willing to pay a
fee, we recommend Bitdefender, VIPRE, or McAfee.
If you suspect malware
is already affecting your computer, you can check for it using a scanner such
as Zemana AntiMalware.
You can then remove it using a removal tool like Malwarebytes Anti-Rootkit. We’ve tested both of these products and were very satisfied
with the results.
3. Adjust or disable graphics and animations
More recent versions
of Windows come with lots of graphics, including animations such as fading
effects and flyouts. These help make the application appear more sleek and
refined and contribute to a better overall user experience. On the other hand,
they can also slow down your computer.
Thankfully, it’s
simple to adjust these settings and hopefully save a little processing power.
Go to Control Panel>System and Security>System>Advanced system
settings. Then, in the Performance section, hit Settings and
you’ll have a full list of options.
You can select Adjust
for best performance (this will remove all visual effects) or opt to
remove some individually. It’s a matter of preference, but fade and shadow
features are some you could probably live without.
Windows 7: Search for Performance
Information and Tools, select Adjust visual effects, and use
the Visual Effects tab.
4. Run a disk cleanup
Windows comes with a built-in tool for cleaning up junk that accumulates over time. To access the Disk Cleanup tool, go to Control Panel>System and Security>Administrative Tools, and select Disk Cleanup from the list.
you can select the
types of files you want to get rid of and click OK. Then
click Clean up system files and choose any system files you
want to remove.
If you’d rather not do this manually, there is software you can purchase to help. For example, Iolo System Mechanic will detect and remove junk files in real time so you don’t have to worry about it.
Now The 5th point is a very important point so read it carefully because there are , many advantages to this point. And it is very helpful for your computer processor.5. Defragment your hard drive {Important Point}
Over time, files on
your hard drive become fragmented. As your computer now has to check in
multiple places for the pieces, it can run more slowly. The term ‘defragment’
sounds a little dramatic, but it basically means putting those files back
together so your system can run more efficiently.
In fact, it’s
something that Windows 10, 8, and 7 do automatically on a set schedule. The
default schedule is once per week, but you can go in and manually run it if you
suspect there’s an issue.
First, it’s important
to note that you only need to do this if your computer uses a traditional
mechanical Hard Disk Drive (HDD). A Solid State Drive (SSD) works differently
from an HDD, and there is no need for defragmentation. If you have both, only
defragment the HDD.
Go to My
Computer and right-click the hard drive (by default named WINDOWS
(C:) though you may have renamed it). Then go to Properties>Tools and
under Optimize and defragment drive, click Optimize.
Note that in the above
screenshot, all of the drives are SSD. These do not need to be defragmented. As
in the image, Analyze will be grayed out for SSD drives, but
will be available for hard drives.
Select an HDD drive
and click Analyze to see how fragmented it is. A good rule of
thumb would be to keep it below 5%. If it’s above, you can click Optimize to
defragment the disk.
If you have an SSD,
you’ll notice Optimize is actually an available option.
Clicking it will run the TRIM command which
will wipe data that is no longer considered in use.
Windows 7: Look for Disk Defragmenter using the search bar and select an HDD under Current status.
6. Delete unnecessary files
Just like our closets
and drawers, our computers get cluttered. While you can’t really see it, you
know it’s there, and it could be having a negative impact on your computer’s
performance. This is especially true if you deal with a lot of large files,
such as high-resolution images, audio files, and videos, on a day-to-day basis.
Free up space by making
a habit of deleting files and folders each week and emptying the recycle
bin afterwards. Doing this regularly
means it’s more likely you’ll remember exactly what’s in the files and folders
and won’t be so concerned about mistakenly deleting something important.
Handy tip: HDDs
usually run at peak speed until they reach roughly 90% capacity. So if you
check how much space is used up and you’re over 90%, that’s probably what’s
slowing things down. SSDs slow down more gradually as they fill up, so it’s
good to stay on top of things. It’s recommended not to fill an SSD to more than 75% of
its capacity.
7. Find programs that eat up resources
If you find that your
computer is suddenly running significantly slower, chances are there is a
particular program to blame. One way to identify the culprit is to go into your
task manager and find out what’s eating up your resources.
Right-click the taskbar
and select Task Manager. Click More details to
find out information about the programs that are currently running on your
computer.
Windows 7: Instead of accessing Task
Manager, you’ll need to search for System Configuration.
8. Adjust your power options
Windows comes with
several preset ‘power plans’ to suit your needs. The default is set to Balanced,
which takes into account performance and energy consumption. But the latter is
only really a concern if you’re running off battery or trying to keep the
electricity bills down. As such, you may want to change your plan.
The Power saver plan option is not a good idea if your
computer is already slow. This reduces the performance of your PC to save
energy. As its name suggests, the High performance plan is a better option. Although it
uses more energy, it favors performance so should help speed up your machine.
Aside from the
standard options, you could choose to create your own custom plan. Go to Control
Panel>Hardware and Sound>Power Options>Create a power plan. Enter
your plan name and select Next.
Alternatively, you can
start with an existing plan and adjust accordingly. To do this, go to Control
Panel>Hardware and Sound>Power Options>Choose or customize a power
plan and select Change plan settings next to an existing plan. In both cases, basic
options include how long the display stays on for when you’re inactive and how
long before the computer goes into sleep mode. These won’t really affect your
computer’s speed, but if you go into Change advanced power settings,
you can make more adjustments that will have an impact. 9. Uninstall programs you don’t use We often install huge
programs without realizing how much space they’re taking up. If you think that
might be the case, then you can easily uninstall any programs you don’t use.
Even if it’s a program you do use now and again, if it’s particularly big, it
might be worth simply reinstalling each time you need to use it.
To uninstall a
program, head over to Control Panel>Programs>Programs and
Features. Go through the programs
and decide which ones, if any, you don’t need. If you’re unsure about a
particular program, you could simply use a search engine to find out more.
Alternatively, you can also use a tool like the aptly named PC Decrapifier to
help you distinguish the good from the bad. 10.Turn Windows features on or off
While you’re in
the Programs and Features screen, you might want to check to
see if there are any Windows components you don’t need. Click Turn
Windows features on or off and you’ll see a list of these components. You’ll want to be
careful you don’t turn off anything you actually need. So again, a search for
anything you’re unsure about is a good idea. Also Read this post Advance Knowledge about computers |
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